Comments  17/09/2009
Free Registration Urban Myths


By Richard Platt.

A new Urban Myth is going round the diamond trade.

“After a recession rough prices always rise sharply”.

It was DTC  Managing Director Gareth Penny who I first heard say this, but I’m sure he didn’t originate it. It has been repeated by many, not just De Beers executives, it is becoming accepted fact and is a great comfort as we survey the current state of our decimated industry. We can look forward to prices shooting effortlessly upward, and all and sundry resuming our pampered lifestyles.

That great fountain of knowledge Wikipedia defines an urban myth as follows:

An urban legend, urban myth, or urban tale is a form of modern folklore consisting of stories thought to be factual by those circulating them. The term is often used to mean something akin to an "apocryphal story." Like all folklore, urban legends are not necessarily false, but they are often distorted, exaggerated, or sensationalized over time.

Let’s look at the facts.

The classical definition of a recession is when there are at least two consecutive quarters of negative real growth.

Since the late sixties in the US this has had six recessions;

1969 Q4 to 1970 Q1

1974 Q3 to 1975 Q1,

1980 Q2 to 1980 Q3,

1981 Q4 to 1982 Q1,

1990 Q3 to 1991 Q1

2008 Q3 onwards.

 

The table below shows changes to the WWW Rough Diamond Index with years where there was at least one quarter of negative growth highlighted.

 

Year

WWW Nominal Price Index

% Change

1970

100.0

 

1971

104.0

4%

1972

120.0

15%

1973

171.0

43%

1974

171.0

0%

1975

177.0

4%

1976

210.0

19%

1977

291.0

39%

1978

379.0

30%

1979

421.0

11%

1980

469.0

11%

1981

391.0

-17%

1982

388.0

-1%

1983

388.0

0%

1984

356.0

-8%

1985

300.0

-16%

1986

346.0

15%

1987

381.0

10%

1988

433.0

14%

1989

499.0

15%

1990

526.0

5%

1991

529.0

1%

1992

529.0

0%

1993

541.0

2%

1994

534.0

-1%

1995

523.0

-2%

1996

539.0

3%

1997

524.0

-3%

1998

496.0

-5%

1999

498.0

0%

2000

539.0

8%

2001

516.9

-4%

2002

561.6

9%

2003

560.9

0%

2004

666.3

19%

2005

752.2

13%

2006

705.5

-6%

2007

775.4

10%

2008

930.8

20%

 

Whilst there was strong price growth in the late seventies following the mid-seventies recession, this was a period of high inflation and in real terms prices in 1983 after the down turn  were very similar to levels in 1973 before that down turn.

After the eighties down turn there was a prolonged period falling rough prices and the nineties proved to be an even more troublesome time for the diamond trade following the recession then.

So the myth isn’t true. You can’t just sit back and wait for prices to inevitably surge, and Penny  will have to come up with a more plausible reason for the banks to lend him $4 billion to continue with Supplier of Choice or whatever mythological policy he puts or claims to put in place.

By Richard Platt.